Latest Sugars-Related Research

CSI provides a monthly summary of new research on sugars and carbohydrates published each month, based on a PubMed search using pre-established search terms. The publications are grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality based on the hierarchy of medical evidence. A summary of the screening process is available for download

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August 2024

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in August 2024, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citations Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Sugars Intake Consumption of critical nutrients and sweeteners related to the risk of chronic diseases in the population of Antioquia, according to the degree of food processing. Gaviria-Salinas L et al. Rev Saude Publica. 2024 Aug 9; 58:31.  Cross-Sectional
Individual and total sugar contents of street foods in Malaysia - Should we be concerned? Zainal Arifen ZN et al. Food Chem. 2024 Aug 30; 450:139288.  Cross-Sectional
Identifying the Leading Sources of Saturated Fat and Added Sugar in U.S. Adults. Taylor CA et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 30;16(15):2474.  Cross-Sectional
Sugar or Sweetener? Mooradian AD. South Med J. 2024 Aug;117(8):513-516.  Narrative Review
Dietary Intakes - Beverage Sources Prevalence and Predictors of Soft Drink Consumption among Adolescents in the Gulf Countries: Findings from National Surveys. Al-Zalabani AH. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 10;16(16):2637.  Cross-Sectional
Intake of sugar sweetened beverages among children and adolescents in 185 countries between 1990 and 2018: population based study. Lara-Castor L et al. BMJ. 2024 Aug 7;386:e079234.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Food Sources Longitudinal associations between food parenting practices and dietary intake in preschool children: The ToyBox Study.  Flores-Barrantes P et al. Nutrition. 2024 Aug;124:112454.  Prospective Cohort 
Cross-Sectional Assessment of Nutritional Status, Dietary Intake, and Physical Activity Levels in Children (6-9 Years) in Valencia (Spain) Using Nutrimetry.  Morales-Suárez-Varela M et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 10;16(16):2649.  Cross-Sectional
Adolescents' unhealthy snacking behaviour during the school journey and the association with transport modes and food outlets along the school route. Situmorang ML et al. Perspect Public Health. 2024 Aug 13.  Cross-Sectional
Commercially-produced infant and toddler foods-How healthy are they? An evaluation of products sold in Australian supermarkets. Dunford EK et al. Matern Child Nutr. 2024 Aug 12:e13709.  Cross-Sectional
An Evaluation of the Nutritional and Promotional Profile of Commercial Foods for Infants and Toddlers in the United States.  Coyle DH et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 21;16(16):2782.  Cross-Sectional
Diet Quality Measuring Dietary Quality Among Toddlers in the Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study, 2016 Using the New Healthy Eating Index-Toddlers-2020. Kay MC et al. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2024 Aug 27. Cross-Sectional
Nutritional Quality of Breakfast Cereals on the French, Belgian and Luxembourg Markets: Which Cereals for Children? Robert M et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 14;16(16):2701.  Cross-Sectional
Investigating the impact of dietary guidelines transition on cardiometabolic risk profile: a forensic analysis using diet quality metrics. Sualeheen A et al. Sci Rep. 2024 Aug 28;14(1):19983.  Cross-Sectional
Evaluating the diet in Germany with two indices focusing on healthy eating and planetary healthy eating using nationwide cross-sectional food intake data from DEGS1 (2008-2011). Richter A et al. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Aug 15.  Cross-Sectional
Obesity Low-Carbohydrate Diet is More Helpful for Weight Loss Than Low-Fat Diet in Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Zhang Y et al. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2024 Aug 9.  SRMA
The effects of dietary macronutrient composition on resting energy expenditure following active weight loss: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ho DKN et al. Obes Rev. 2024 Aug;25(8):e13760.  SRMA
Effect of a carbohydrate-restricted diet on weight loss in overweight and obese pediatric population: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Rohani P et al. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2024 Aug 29;16(1):210.  Meta-Analysis of RCTs
Effects of 8-h time-restricted eating on energy intake, dietary composition and quality in adolescents with obesity. Bakhsh JA et al. Pediatr Obes. 2024 Aug 26:e13165.  RCT
Prolonged latency of the gustatory evoked potentials for sucrose solution in subjects living with obesity compared with normal-weight subjects. Mouillot T et al. Int J Obes (Lond). 2024 Aug 25.  RCT
Diet Order Significantly Affects Energy Balance For Diets Varying In Macronutrients But Not Ultra-Processing In Crossover Studies Without A Washout Period.  Sciarrillo CM et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Aug 18.  RCT
     

Gut-derived appetite hormones do not explain energy intake differences in humans following low-carbohydrate versus low-fat diets.

                                    Hengist A et al. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2024 Sep;32(9):1689-1698.  RCT
Ketogenic diet but not free-sugar restriction alters glucose tolerance, lipid metabolism, peripheral tissue phenotype, and gut microbiome: RCT. Hengist A et al. Cell Rep Med. 2024 Aug 20;5(8):101667.  RCT
Lipoprotein(a) and diet: consuming sugar-sweetened beverages lowers lipoprotein(a) levels in obese and overweight adults. Law HG et al. J Lipid Res. 2024 Aug;65(8):100588.  RCT
Trends and Disparities in Diet Quality and Nutrient Intake among US Adults by Bodyweight Status. Gu W et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 21;16(16):2793.  Cross-Sectional
Prevalence and Predictors of Normal-Weight Obesity among Women. Parfenteva OI et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 6;16(16):2579.  Cross-Sectional
Energy-Dense and Low-Fiber Dietary Pattern May Be a Key Contributor to the Rising Obesity Rates in Brazil. Alves IA et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Aug 7;21(8):1038.  Cross-Sectional
Ultra-Processed Food Intake and Increased Risk of Obesity: A Narrative Review. Monda A et al. Foods. 2024 Aug 21;13(16):2627.  Narrative Review
Diabetes The impact of food-based dietary strategies on achieving type 2 diabetes remission: A systematic review. Mozaffari H et al. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2024 Aug 14;18(8):103096.  Systematic Review       
Food Processing According to the NOVA Classification is Not Associated with Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load: Results from an Analysis of 1,995  Food Items.    Basile AJ et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Aug 27. Cross-   Sectional
Development of a national database for dietary glycemic index and load for nutritional epidemiologic studies in the United States. Della Corte KA et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Aug;120(2):380-388.  Cross-Sectional
Cardiovsacular Disease Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Adverse Human Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses of Observational Studies. Lane MM et al. Annu Rev Nutr. 2024 Aug;44(1):383-404.  Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses
Association between Planetary Health Diet and Cardiovascular Disease: A Prospective Study from the UK Biobank. Sotos-Prieto M et al. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2024 Aug 29:zwae282.  Prospective Cohort
Sweetened beverages and atrial fibrillation in people with prediabetes or diabetes. Gan X et al. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2024 Aug 19.  Prospective Cohort
Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Risk of Incident Hypertension in US Middle-Aged Adults. Rivera N et al. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 Sep 3;13(17):e035189.  Prospective Cohort
Cancer Associations between dietary patterns and incident colorectal cancer in 114,443 individuals from the UK Biobank: a prospective cohort study. Skulsky SL et al. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2024 Aug 19.  Prospective Cohort
Intake of Sugar and Food Sources of Sugar and Colorectal Cancer Risk in the Multiethnic Cohort Study. Kanehara R et al. J Nutr. 2024 Aug;154(8):2481-2492.  Prospective Cohort
Sugar and sugar-sweetened beverages in relation to premature aging in adult survivors of childhood cancer. Lan T et al. Br J Cancer. 2024 Aug 8.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Conditions Association between carbohydrate to protein or fat ratio and mortality: A prospective cohort study. Son GH et al. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Aug 17;63:805-812.  Prospective Cohort
Moderate low-cost modifications in diet prevent a substantial number of deaths and mitigate environmental impacts in Brazil. Verly E Jr et al. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Aug;63(5):1783-1796.  Cross-Sectional
Association between quantity and quality of carbohydrate intake and glaucoma: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES database. Li F et al. Int Ophthalmol. 2024 Aug 27;44(1):357.  Cross-Sectional
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Associations of sugar-related food parenting practices and parental feeding styles with prospective dietary behavior of children and adolescents: a systematic review of the literature from 2017 to 2023. Hübner HL et al. Front Public Health. 2024 Aug 14;12:1382437.  Systematic Review
Effects of time-restricted eating and low-carbohydrate diet on psychosocial health and appetite in individuals with metabolic syndrome: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Zheng Y et al. Clin Nutr. 2024 Aug 30;43(10):2316-2324.  RCT
Association of Salty and Sweet Taste Recognition with Food Reward and Subjective Control of Eating Behavior. Schamarek I et al. Nutrients. 2024 Aug 12;16(16):2661.  Cross-Sectional
T1R2/T1R3 polymorphism affects sweet and fat perception: Correlation between SNP and BMI in the context of obesity development. Ponnusamy V et al. Hum Genet. 2024 Aug 6. Cross-Sectional
Experiences and perspectives of sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among Indigenous adults living in Manitoba. Kuijper LEN et al. Appetite. 2024 Aug 28;202:107637. Cross-Sectional
Synergistic Effect Mechanism of Binary Sweet Taste Compounds. Wei F et al. J Agric Food Chem. 2024 Aug 29.  Narrative Review
Mental Health The relationship between dietary sugar consumption and anxiety disorders: A systematic review. Wang X et al. Nutr Bull. 2024 Aug 13.  SRMA
Letter to the editor: The association between soft drinks consumption and risk of mental disorders among Iranian adults: The LIPOKAP study. Luo P et al. J Affect Disord. 2024 Aug 22;365:379-380.  Editorial
Knowledge and Perceptions Individuals' perceptions of the factors linked to everyday soft drink consumption among university students: qualitative study. Sarhan MM et al. Front Nutr. 2024 Aug 19;11:1388918.  Cross-Sectional
Sugars-related behavior of Greek University students and its association with different information sources. Marakis G et al. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2024 Aug 6:S1109-9666(24)00168-4.  Cross-Sectional
A broken link: Knowledge of carbohydrate requirements do not predict carbohydrate intake around competition in endurance athletes. Sampson G et al. Eur J Sport Sci. 2024 Aug 28.  Cross-Sectional
Food Labelling The Potential Effectiveness of Front-of-Pack Nutrition Labeling for Improving Population Diets. Kelly B et al. Annu Rev Nutr. 2024 Aug;44(1):405-440.  Systematic Review
The Potential Effectiveness of Nutrient Declarations and Nutrition and Health Claims for Improving Population Diets. Kelly B et al. Annu Rev Nutr. 2024 Aug;44(1):441-470.  Systematic Review
Does menu calorie labelling cause or exacerbate eating disorders? Brealey J et al. Int J Obes (Lond). 2024 Aug 28.  Editorial

July 2024

 Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in July 2024, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citations Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Methodology Chronic Fructose and Sucrose Intake and 24-Hour Urine Composition.   Prochaska M, Ferraro PM, Taylor E, Curhan G. Kidney360. 2024 Jul 16.  Cross Sectional
The Carbon Stable Isotope Ratio (CIR) as an Objective Biomarker of Added Sugar Intake: A Scoping Review of Current Evidence in Human Nutrition.   Tripicchio GL et al. Adv Nutr. 2024 Jul 31:100281.  Narrative Review
Dietary Intakes - Sugars Intake Intake of free sugar among children and adolescents in Germany declines - current results of the DONALD study.   Perrar I, Alexy U, Nöthlings U. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Jul 5.  Cross-Sectional
Elevated Metal Levels in U.S. Honeys: Is There a Concern for Human Health?   Wise JP Jr et al. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2024 Jul 12.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Beverage Sources Online retail nudges to help parents with lower-income choose healthy beverages for their children: A randomized clinical trial.   Rummo PE et al. Pediatr Obes. 2024 Jul 11:e13150.  RCT
Trajectories of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake in Early Life: Evidence from a Birth Cohort Study.   Arora A et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 19;16(14):2336.  Cross-Sectional
Understanding Factors that Influence Parents' Provision of Beverages to Their Children: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis.   Vallone N et al. Am J Health Promot. 2024 Jul 21:8901171241266405.  Narrative Review
Dietary Intakes - Food Sources The unintended consequences of school-based health and nutrition policies: a systematic review.   Turner SL et al. Front Psychol. 2024 Jul 5;15:1356663.  Systematic Review
Unfavorable food consumption in children up to school entry age: results from the nationwide German KiESEL study.   Spiegler C et al. Front Nutr. 2024 Jul 1;11:1335934.  Cross-Sectional
Are people consuming the diets they say they are? Self-reported versus estimated adherence to low carbohydrate and low fat diets: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007-2018.   Kowalski C et al. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2024 Jul 11:S2212-2672(24)00542-2. Cross-Sectional
Obesity Feasibility and acceptability of an online multicomponent very low-carbohydrate intervention in young adult women with obesity: a pilot study.   Saslow LR et al. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2024 Jul 29;10(1):102.  RCT
Metabolomics signatures of sweetened beverages and added sugar are related to anthropometric measures of adiposity in young individuals: results from a cohort study.   Muli S et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jul 24.  Prospective Cohort
Childhood obesity and sugar-sweetened beverages in Río Negro: Burden of disease and expected impact of Law no. 27642 on the Promotion of Healthy Eating.   Guaresti G et al. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2024 Jul 4:e202310109.  Cross-Sectional
Association between ultra-processed food consumption, sociodemographic characteristics, malnutrition and obesity among urban school-aged children in Lilongwe, Malawi: a cross-sectional study.   Kamanga P et al. BMJ Open. 2024 Jul 5;14(7):e084120.  Cross-Sectional
Prevalence and associated factors of overweight in Chinese adolescents: A cross-sectional study.   Huang J et al. Health Sci Rep. 2024 Jul 4;7(7):e2237.  Cross-Sectional
Intestinal fructose transporters GLUT5 and GLUT2 in children and adolescents with obesity and metabolic disorders.   Socha-Banasiak A et al. Adv Med Sci. 2024 Jul 24;69(2):349-355.  Cross-Sectional
Diabetes Effect of Replacing Sucrose in Beverages with Nonnutritive Sweetener Sucralose on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Among Asian Indian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A 12-Week Randomized Controlled Trial.   Mohan V et al. Diabetes Ther. 2024 Jul 24.  RCT
Ultra-processed food consumption and risk of diabetes: results from a population-based prospective cohort.   Du S et al. Diabetologia. 2024 Jul 13.           Prospective Cohort
Association of ultra-processed food consumption with risk of microvascular complications among individuals with type 2 diabetes in the UK Biobank: a prospective cohort study.   Li Y et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jul 25:S0002-9165(24)00646-4. Prospective Cohort
Cardiovsacular Disease Impact of very low carbohydrate ketogenic diets on cardiovascular risk factors among patients with type 2 diabetes; GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.   Ghasemi P et al. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2024 Jul 19;21(1):50.  SRMA
Disproportionately higher cardiovascular disease risk and incidence with high fructose corn syrup sweetened beverage intake among black young adults-the CARDIA study.   DeChristopher LR, Tucker KL. Nutr J. 2024 Jul 29;23(1):84.  Prospective Cohort
Artificial sweeteners and risk of incident cardiovascular disease and mortality: evidence from UK Biobank.   Sun T et al. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2024 Jul 4;23(1):233. Prospective Cohort
Does BMI moderate the LDL cholesterol response to low-carbohydrate diets?   Gonzalez JT, Lolli L, Atkinson G. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jul;120(1):274-275.  Commentary
Dental Health Potential interaction of sugar intake and tobacco exposure on dental caries in adults-A cross-sectional study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.   Niu X, Rong X, Sun H. J Dent Sci. 2024 Jul;19(3):1792-1800.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Topics  Antibiotics, passive smoking, high socioeconomic status and sweetened foods contribute to the risk of paediatric inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review with meta-analysis.   Thacker N et al. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2024 Jul 17.  SRMA
Essential Nutrients, Added Sugar Intake, and Epigenetic Age in Midlife Black and White Women: NIMHD Social Epigenomics Program.   Chiu DT et al. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Jul 1;7(7):e2422749.  Prospective Cohort
Associations of sugary beverage consumption with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome: a prospective cohort study.   Li S, Xiang Y, Yang X, Chen J, Xian W, Wang Y. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jul 4. Prospective Cohort
Sugar-sweetened beverage intake and chronic low back pain.   Wang Y et al. Front Nutr. 2024 Jul 3;11:1418393.  Cross-Sectional
Association of Soda Drinks and Fast Food with Allergic Diseases in Korean Adolescents: A Nationwide Representative Study.   Jeong J et al. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2024 Jul 1:1-17.  Cross-Sectional
Association between Uric Acid Levels and the Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Carbonated Beverages in the Korean Population: The 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.   Lee SM et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 8;16(13):2167.  Cross-Sectional
Maternal Dietary Carbohydrate and Pregnancy Outcomes: Quality over Quantity.   Xue L et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 14;16(14):2269 Narrative Review
Regulation of Fructose Metabolism in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.   Lodge M, Dykes R, Kennedy A. Biomolecules. 2024 Jul 13;14(7):845.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Oral stimulation with glucose and fructose, but not sucrose, accelerates gastric emptying in humans.   Kanda M et al. Chem Senses. 2024 Jul 24:bjae028.  RCT
Secondary Analysis of Sweetness Liking from Pilot Study Replacing Sugar Sweetened Soda with Flavored, Unsweetened Sparkling Water.   Valicente V et al. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2024 Jul 22:1-13.  RCT
Sweet-bitter taste interactions in binary mixtures of sweeteners: Relationship between taste receptor activities and sensory perception. Choi Y et al. Food Chem. 2024 Jul 4;459:140343.  RCT
Taste sensitivities mediate differential snack choices across BMI groups: a study with New Zealand young male individuals.   Abeywickrema S, Ginieis R, Peng M. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2024 Aug;32(8).  Cross-Sectional
The role of cognitive biases involving selective interrogation of taste-based information in sugar-sweetened beverage consumption.   Dondzilo L, Kemps E. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2024 Jul 14;85:101979. Cross-Sectional
Novel Perspective on the Plasticity of Taste Perception: Is Food- and Exercise-Induced Inflammation Associated with Sweet Taste Sensitivity and Preference?   Kimmeswenger I, Lieder B. J Agric Food Chem. 2024 Jul 10;72(27):15122-15127.  Narrative Review
Mental Health The association between junk foods consumption and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.   Khazdouz M et al. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jul 22.  SRMA
Consumption of sugary beverages, genetic predisposition and the risk of depression: a prospective cohort study.   Chen Y et al. Gen Psychiatr. 2024 Jul 17;37(4):e101446.  Prospective Cohort
Associations of sugar intake, high-sugar dietary pattern, and the risk of dementia: a prospective cohort study of 210,832 participants.   Zhang S et al. BMC Med. 2024 Jul 18;22(1):298.  Prospective Cohort
The association between soft drinks consumption and risk of mental disorders among Iranian adults: The LIPOKAP study.   Bahrami G et al. J Affect Disord. 2024 Jul 15;363:8-14.  Prospective Cohort
Benefits of population-level interventions for dementia risk factors: an economic modelling study for England.   Mukadam N et al. Lancet Healthy Longev. 2024 Jul 26.  Modelling Study
Physical Activity Effects of Short-Term Nighttime Carbohydrate Restriction Method on Exercise Performance and Fat Metabolism.   Sakamoto T, Ueda SY, Nakahara H. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 4;16(13):2138.  RCT
Sugar Reformulation Reformulating ice cream to improve postprandial glucose response: an opportunity for industry to create shared value.   Al-Ozairi E, Mandani Y et al. Front Nutr. 2024 Jul 16;11:1349392.  RCT
Food Labelling Becoming Healthier without Paying More? Experimental Evidence from the Impact of Multiple Traffic Lights on Chinese College Students.   Lin J, Wang T, Lin W. Nutrients. 2024 Jul 3;16(13):2124.  RCT
Development and validity testing of the Canadian Food Scoring System (CFSS), a nutrient profile model based on the recommendations of Canada's food guide 2019.   Lee JJ, Mulligan C, L'Abbé MR. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2024 Jul 16.  Cross-Sectional
Modifying the Health Star Rating nutrient profiling algorithm to account for ultra-processing.   Barrett EM et al. Nutr Diet. 2024 Jul 10.  Cross-Sectional

June 2024

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in June 2024, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citations Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Beverage Intake Unhealthy Food and Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption Among Bangladeshi Elderly People and Their Sociodemographic Determinants: Findings From a Nationally Representative Cross-Sectional Study.  Shamim AA et al. Cureus. 2024 Jun 7;16(6):e61922.  Cross-Sectional
Self-efficacy and autonomous motivation are associated with lower sugar-sweetened beverage consumption in low-income overweight and obese mothers of young children.   Jancsura MK et al. Res Nurs Health. 2024 Jun 15.  Cross-Sectional
Exploring parental secretive eating of sugary foods and drinks, and its associations with food consumption in families.   Sarvanne T et al. Appetite. 2024 Sep 1;200:107578.  Cross-Sectional
Incentives and penalties tied to sales volume in contracts between beverage companies and public universities in the United States.   Greenthal E et al. J Am Coll Health. 2024 May-Jun;72(4):1279-1288.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Intakes - Food Sources Energy and macronutrient intake heritability: A systematic review and meta-analysis of twin and family-based studies.   Teymoori F et al. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Jun;61:79-87.  SRMA
Intake of Snacks and Sweets in a National Study of Built and Social Environments: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke Study.   Lang IM, Antonakos CL, Judd SE, Colabianchi N. J Nutr. 2024 May 23.  Cross-Sectional
Evaluation of the Consumption of Junk Food Products and Lifestyle among Teenagers and Young Population from Romania.   Mititelu M et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 5;16(11):1769.  Cross-Sectional
Modelling Food Substitution Using the Ofcom Nutrient Profiling Model on Population Intakes from the Canadian Community Health Survey-Nutrition 2015.   Chen QJ et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 14;16(12):1874.  Modelling Study
Diet Quality The Quality of Lunches Brought from Home to School: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.  Song S, Tabares E, Ishdorj A, Crews M, Dave J. Adv Nutr. 2024 Jun 12:100255. Systematic Review
Food Resource Management and Healthy Eating Focus Associates with Diet Quality and Health Behaviors in Low-Income Adults.  Darooghegi Mofrad M et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 27;16(13):2043.  Cross-Sectional
Dietary Quality and Diet-Related Factors Among Emerging Adults (18-23 y) in the United States Are a Cause for Concern: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2018.  Cowan-Pyle AE et al. J Nutr. 2024 Jun 27:S0022-3166(24)00354-7.  Cross-Sectional
Trends in Diet Quality Among U.S. Adults From 1999 to 2020 by Race, Ethnicity, and Socioeconomic Disadvantage.  Liu J, Mozaffarian D. Ann Intern Med. 2024 Jul;177(7):841-850. Cross-Sectional
Changes in UK price disparities between healthy and less healthy foods over 10 years: An updated analysis with insights in the context of inflationary increases in the cost-of-living from 2021.   Hoenink JC et al. Appetite. 2024 Jun 1;197:107290.  Cross-Sectional
Obesity Ultra-processed foods consumption and health-related outcomes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.  Aramburu A et al. Front Nutr. 2024 Jun 26;11:1421728.  SRMA
The impact of short-term eucaloric low- and high-carbohydrate diets on liver triacylglycerol content in males with overweight and obesity: a randomized crossover study.  London A et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Jun 22:S0002-9165(24)00540-9.  RCT
Sugary snack restriction enhances body composition improvement in overweight women engaging in non-face-to-face walking during COVID-19.  Lee Y et al. Front Public Health. 2024 Jun 3;12:1396598.  RCT
Effects of a Ketogenic Diet on Body Composition in Healthy, Young, Normal-Weight Women: A Randomized Controlled Feeding Trial.  Burén J et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 26;16(13):2030.  RCT
The association between obesity severity and food reward in adolescents with obesity: a one-stage individual participant data meta-analysis.  Moore H et al. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Jun;63(4):1241-1255.  RCT with Meta Analysis
Relationship of increased fruit/vegetable intake with reduced consumption of sweets: Psychological mechanisms and associated weight loss in women within behavioral obesity treatments.  Annesi JJ, Jennings JK. Health Care Women Int. 2024 Jun 4:1-21. RCT
Dietary Sugar and Anthropometrics among Young Children in the Guelph Family Health Study: Longitudinal Associations.  Mahajan A et al; Guelph Family Health Study. Can J Diet Pract Res. 2024 Jun.  Prospective Cohort
Chilean children's adherence to sustainable healthy diets and its associations with sociodemographic and anthropometric factors: a cross-sectional study.  Venegas Hargous C et al. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Jun 3.  Cross-Sectional
Sex differences in the relationships between macronutrients and all-cause mortality in individuals with metabolically unhealthy overweight/obesity.  Zhang J et al. Nutrition. 2024 Jun;122:112393.  Cross-Sectional
Costs of obesity attributable to the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in Brazil.  da Silva BF et al. Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 17;14(1):13936.  Cross-Sectional
Could Insulin Be a Better Regulator of Appetite/Satiety Balance and Body Weight Maintenance in Response to Glucose Exposure Compared to Sucrose Substitutes? Unraveling Current Knowledge and Searching for More Appropriate Choices.  Antasouras G et al. Med Sci (Basel). 2024 Jun 6;12(2):29.  Narrative Review
Diabetes Time of day and glycaemic response in pregnant women: A gap in current guidelines?   Tan NA, Davidson ZE, Grieger JA, Bonham MP. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Jun.  Systematic Review
Association between previous consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and diabetes remission in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic ketoacidosis.   Li S, Wang J, Zhang J, Zou Y, Deng Y, Xu J. Endocr J. 2024 Jun 12.  Prospective Cohort
Cardiovsacular Disease The Impact of Dietary Carbohydrates on Inflammation-Related Cardiovascular Disease Risk: The ATTICA Study (2002-2022).   Giannakopoulou SP et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 27;16(13):2051.  Prospective Cohort
Age of Juice Introduction and Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Middle Childhood.   Clayton PK et al. J Nutr. 2024 Jun 26:S0022-3166(24)00353-5.  Prospective Cohort
Association of childhood food consumption and dietary pattern with cardiometabolic risk factors and metabolomics in late adolescence: prospective evidence from 'Children of 1997' birth cohort.  He B et al. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2024 Jun 10:jech-2023-221245.  Prospective Cohort
Sweet Surprises: An In-depth Systematic Review of Artificial Sweeteners and Their Association with Cerebrovascular Accidents.   Girigosavi KB et al. Curr Nutr Rep. 2024 Jun;13(2):97-105.  Prospective Cohort
Implications of food ultra-processing on cardiovascular risk considering plant origin foods: an analysis of the UK Biobank cohort  Rauber, Fernanda et al. The Lancet Regional Health.  Prospective Cohort
Cancer Ultra-Processed Food Consumption as a Risk Factor for Gastrointestinal Cancer and Other Causes of Mortality in Southern Italy: A Competing Risk Approach.   Campanella A et al. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 23;16(13):1994.  Prospective Cohort
The association between healthy and unhealthy dietary indices with prostate cancer risk: a case-control study.   Mahmoodi M et al. J Health Popul Nutr. 2024 Jun 20;43(1):90.  Case Control
Dental Health Altered salivary microbiota associated with high-sugar beverage consumption.  Fan X et al. Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 11;14(1):13386.  Prospective Cohort
The mediating role of sugar and lipid metabolism and systemic inflammation in the association between breakfast skipping and periodontitis: A population-based study.  Wang Z, Pu R, Zhang J, Yang G. J Periodontol. 2024 Jun 8.  Cross-Sectional
What is the impact of the UK soft drinks industry levy on childhood tooth decay?  Watt S. Evid Based Dent. 2024 Jun;25(2):91-92.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Topics  Dietary content and combined training, but not daily physical activity, are associated with 6-month bone mineral changes in adolescents with obesity: A Secondary analysis of the PAC-MAnO trial.   Videira-Silva A et al. Eur J Pediatr. 2024 Jun 27.  RCT
Sports drinks do not increase acute kidney injury risk in males during industrial work in the heat when euhydration is maintained, a randomized crossover trial.  Atkins W. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2024 Jun 1;49(6):844-854.  RCT
Sugar-sweetened beverage but not diluted cloudy apple juice consumption induces post-prandial endotoxemia in healthy adults.  Staltner R et al. NPJ Sci Food. 2024 Jun 21;8(1):38.  RCT
Diet Optimization in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Impact on Disease Relapse and Inflammatory Markers. A 1-year Prospective Trial.  Preda CM et al J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2024 Jun 29;33(2):184-193.  Prospective Cohort
Association between added sugars and frailty in U.S. adults: a cross-sectional study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2018.  Ji J et al. Front Public Health. 2024 Jun 12;12:1403409.  Cross-Sectional
The UK Soft Drinks Industry Levy and childhood hospital admissions for asthma in England.  Rogers NT et al. Nat Commun. 2024 Jun 10;15(1):4934.  Cross-Sectional
Common Beverage Consumption and Benign Gynecological Conditions.  Michel R et al. Beverages (Basel). 2024 Jun;10(2):33.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour The influence of sleep on human taste function and perception: A systematic review.   Tucker RM et al. J Sleep Res. 2024 Jun 18:e14257.  Systematic Review
Mental Health Association between junk food consumption and mental health problems in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.   Ejtahed HS et al. BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 12;24(1):438.  SRMA
A healthy breakfast each and every day is important for students' motivation and achievement.  Martin AJ, Bostwick KCP, Burns EC, Munro-Smith V, George T, Kennett R, Pearson J. J Sch Psychol. 2024 Jun;104:101298.  Cross-Sectional
Ultra-Processed Foods and Mental Health: Where Do Eating Disorders Fit into the Puzzle? Wiss DA, LaFata EM. Nutrients. 2024 Jun 19;16(12):1955. Narrative Review
Physical Activity International society of sports nutrition position stand: ketogenic diets.   Leaf A et al. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2024 Dec;21(1):2368167.  Position Statement
Intensity and Appreciation of Sweet Taste Solutions Are Modulated by High-Intensity Aerobic Exercise in Adolescent Athletic Males.   Gauthier AC et al. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2024 Jun 26:1-8.  RCT
Reward for fat and sweet dimensions of food are altered by an acute bout of running in healthy young men.   Yamada Y et al. Appetite. 2024 Sep 1;200:107562.  RCT
Food Labelling Does the Eco-Score lead to a halo effect? Influence of a sustainability label on product perceptions and purchase intention Büttner, V et al.  Food Quality and Preference (2024).  RCT
How Sugar Labeling Affects Consumer Sugar Reduction: A Case of Sucrose Grade Labels in China.  Xin Y, Sheng J, Yi F, Hu Y. Foods. 2024 Jun 8;13(12):1803.  Cross-Sectional
Self-reported decreases in the purchases of selected unhealthy foods resulting from the implementation of warning labels in Mexican youth and adult population.   Contreras-Manzano A et al. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2024 Jun 14;21(1):64.  Cross-Sectional
Extent of alignment between the Australian Dietary Guidelines and the NOVA classification system across the Australian packaged food supply.   Nguyen H et al. Nutr Diet. 2024 May 13.  Food Composition Analysis
Knowledge & Perceptions The effects of nutrition education on nutritional knowledge and dietary behaviours in primary school students in Zhongshan city.   Yu X et al. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2024 Jun 30.  RCT