Latest Sugars-Related Research

CSI provides a monthly summary of new research on sugars and carbohydrates published each month, based on a PubMed search using pre-established search terms. The publications are grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality based on the hierarchy of medical evidence. A summary of the screening process is available for download

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January 2026

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in January 2026, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes - Beverages Evolving Sweet Preferences: Temporal Trends in Australian Non-Alcoholic Beverage Sales from 1997 to 2024.  Starck CS et al. Nutrients. 2026 Jan 22;18(2):361.  Cross-Sectional
Purchasing sugar-sweetened beverages in Island Lake Anisininew First Nations.  Riediger ND et al. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2026 Dec 31;85(1):2614128. Qualitative Study
Fruit juices - more like fruit or sugar-sweetened beverages? Report of a symposium sponsored by the Fruit Juice Science Centre at IUNS-ICN Paris.  Hutchins KM., & Ruxton CHS. J Nutr Sci. 2026 Jan 6;15:e6.  Narrative Review
Dietary Intakes - Foods, Dietary Patterns Influence of Carbohydrate Intake During Pregnancy in the Offspring's Dietary Pattern and Food Preferences: A Systematic Review.  de Souza TF et al. Matern Child Health J. 2026 Jan 4.  Systematic Review
Do 6-9-year-old children in Denmark adhere to national dietary recommendations and are there sociodemographic disparities? The Generation Healthy Kids study.  Holmegaard F et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Jan 16;65(1):24.  Cross-Sectional
Top food categories contributing to Canadian children's energy and nutrient intakes at school.  Ziraldo ER et al. PLoS One. 2026 Jan 13;21(1):e0340494.  Cross-Sectional
The food industry's role in influencing consumer demand for healthy and unhealthy food: perspectives from Australian food companies.  Marshall J et al. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Jan 30:1-26.  Qualitative Study
Diet Quality Associations Between Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods and Diet Quality Among Children and Adolescents.        Petridi E et al. Nutrients. 2026 Jan 14;18(2):272.  Cross-Sectional
Sweet Taste Genetic Risk Score and Alignment to Diet Quality among Puerto Rican Adults in Massachusetts.      Julián-Serrano S et al. J Nutr. 2026 Jan 16;156(3):101369.   Cross-Sectional
Obesity Efficacy of an intervention in the nutritional status and consumption of ultra-processed foods in children with obesity treated in primary health care in Brazil.  Jardim MZ et al. BMC Nutr. 2026 Jan 5;12(1):17.  RCT
High sugar-sweetened beverage intake predicts adverse physical, emotional, and sleep health trajectories in adolescents: a 4-year prospective cohort study.  Zhang Z et al. Front Public Health. 2026 Jan 14;13:1754072.  Prospective Cohort Study
Sugar- and artificially sweetened beverages consumption, body weight, and eating disorders symptoms: findings from a Danish cohort from childhood to early adulthood.  Valle-Hita C et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Jan 20;65(1):33.  Prospective Cohort Study
Exploratory Study of Soft Drink Intake, Diet, and Body Size Among Employees at a Japanese University Aged 20-39.  Ito M et al. Nutrients. 2026 Jan 16;18(2):292.  Cross-Sectional
Diabetes Effects of carbohydrate-modified diets on insulin sensitivity in children and adolescents with overweight/obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.  Khorshidi Y et al. BMC Endocr Disord. 2026 Jan 7;26(1):35.  SRMA of RCTs
Effects of energy-matched low- versus high-carbohydrate diets on glycaemic control, lipid profile, and body composition in healthy adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.  Anagnostou A et al. Eur J Nutr. 2026 Jan 6;65(1):19.  SRMA of RCTs
The Beverage Quality Index and type 2 diabetes risk in women: a prospective analysis of the Mexican Teachers' Cohort.  Jacobo Cejudo MG et al. Nutr Diabetes. 2026 Jan 22;16(1):3.  Prospective Cohort
Comprehensive review of carbonated soft drink consumption rates and their public health importance.  Urugo MM et al. BMC Public Health. 2026 Jan 10;26(1):509.  Narrative Review
Cardiovsacular Disease The impact of the ketogenic diet on the lipid profile in adults: A comprehensive review and meta-regression analysis of randomized controlled trials.  Chang C et al. Endocr Pract. 2026 Jan 30:S1530-891X(26)00026-1.  SRMA
Artificial Sweeteners and Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.  Gimeno-Ruiz S et al. Nutr Rev. 2026 Jan 22:nuaf298.  SRMA
Sugar rationing during the first 1000 days of life and lifelong risk of heart failure.  Tang H et al. Nat Commun. 2026 Jan 21. doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-68713-9.  Retrospective Cohort
Global Burden of Ischemic Stroke Attributable to High Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Consumption from 1990 to 2021 and Projections to 2045.  Xue C et al. Neuroepidemiology. 2026 Jan 27:1-16. doi: 10.1159/000549818.  Ecological Study
Maternal nutritional imbalance during pregnancy and the development of fetal-origin cardiovascular diseases.  Cui S et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 21;13:1717069.  Narrative Review
Cancer Investigating the relationship between taste perception of artificial sweeteners and cancer risk.  DCP et al. Public Health Nutr. 2026 Jan 12;29(1):e18.  Mendelian Randomization Study
Association of sweetened beverage intake with incident risk of breast cancer: a prospective cohort study.  Huang J et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 14;12:1680542.  Prospective Cohort Study 
Sugar-sweetened orange beverages: A silent risk factor for colorectal cancer?  Singh D et al. Nutr Health. 2026 Jan 29:2601060251383198.  Prospective Cohort Study 
Higher consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages is associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer: a prospective cohort study of 92,777 women from the UK Biobank.  Yi K et al. Front Public Health. 2026 Jan 7;13:1692974.  Prospective Cohort Study
The role of nutrition in prostate cancer risk, progression, and mortality: A comprehensive review.   Souroujon Torun AA et al. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2026 Jan 9;72:102914.  Narrative Review
Energy metabolism, nutrition and cancer.  Camajani E et al. Semin Cancer Biol. 2026 Jan 31;120:4-15.  Narrative Review
Dental Health G-Computation Quantifying Caries Reduction by World Health Organization Sugar Limits in Children.  Dao ATM et al. J Dent Res. 2026 Jan 21:220345251406559.  Prospective Cohort Study
Measuring sugar intake in oral health birth cohort studies: a scoping review.  Sarawagi S et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 7;12:1667487.  Scoping Review
Liver Health Associations of Fructose Consumption with Prevalence and Incidence of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease-The Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study.  Saarinen RH et al. J Nutr. 2026 Jan 6;156(2):101318.  Prospective Cohort Study
A case-control study of the link between quantity and quality of dietary carbs scores and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.  Moradi F et al. BMC Nutr. 2026 Jan 2;12(1):19.  Case-Control Study
Gut Health Distinct microbial mediators link diet to inflammation in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.  Mayorga L et al. Gut. 2026 Jan 6:gutjnl-2025-337480.  Prospective Cohort Study
Sweet legacy, bitter outcomes: sugar, sweeteners, and the microbial origins of a modern syndrome. An evidence-based narrative review.  Ceballos D et al. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2026 Jan 22.  Narrative Review
Sleep Sweetened Beverage Consumption is Associated With Sleep Duration and Timing in Young Adolescents.  Orihuela CA et al. Health Promot Pract. 2026 Jan 19:15248399251414633.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Conditions Association between total sugar intake and all-cause mortality according to bone health status: A retrospective cohort study.   Chen T,. & Liang M. Medicine (Baltimore). 2026 Jan 23;105(4):e46133.  Retrospective Cohort Study
Differential Associations of Total and Added Sugar Intake With Frailty in Older Adults: Analysis From a National Survey.  Shin WY. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2026 Jan 24;27(3):106086.  Cross-Sectional
Sweet poison for the eyes: High-Fructose diets as drivers of metabolic disruption and ocular diseases - Insights and therapeutic horizons.  Chen C et al. Exp Eye Res. 2026 Mar;264:110852.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Enteroendocrine hormonal response after the ingestion of cola beverages with sucrose and non-nutritive sweeteners in healthy adults: A randomized crossover trial.  Galicia-Ayala C et al. Nutrition. 2026 Jan;141:112938.  Randomized Crossover Trial
A low-calorie rebaudioside D-glucose-sodium sweetener matches sucrose in palatability and neural responses in a functional MRI study of healthy adults.  Nakamura Y et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 7;12:1699670.  Randomized Crossover Trial
Taste of Things to Come: Craving Responses to Ingestion of and Mouth Rinse with a Sugary Drink in Connection with Food Cues and Associations with Continuous Interstitial Glucose Measurement in a Healthy Population.  Al Gamode A et al. Nutrients. 2026 Jan 5;18(1):177.  Randomized Crossover Trial
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Soft drink consumption associated with depressive symptoms among the general population: consistent and robust evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.  Nguyen Di K et al. Food Funct. 2026 Jan 22.  SRMA
The Effects of Aspartame, Sucrose, and Water on Short-Term Cognitive Performance.  Jacobson MM et al. Percept Mot Skills. 2026 Jan 8:315125251410466.  RCT
Soda consumption and risk of dementia: The Northern Manhattan study.  Farhi A et al. J Alzheimers Dis. 2026 Jan 2:13872877251411414.  Prospective Cohort Study
Nutritional status, emotional eating status and metabolic control according to food addiction in adults with type 2 diabetes.  Javadi F et al. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2026 Jan 3;25(1):21.  Cross-Sectional
Family Stress Is Inversely Associated With Sugar Intake in Preschool-Aged Girls.  Mahajan A et al. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2026 Jan 30:S1499-4046(25)00537-8. Cross-Sectional
Association between dietary diversity and risk of depressive symptoms in Chinese children, adolescents, and college students.  Ren Z et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 14;12:1575351.  Cross-Sectional
Depression and caries in adolescents: role of social inequities and sugar consumption.   Filho RN, Filho RN et al. Clin Oral Investig. 2026 Jan 30;30(2):66.  Cross-Sectional
Examining the non-linear relationship between sugar consumption and anxiety symptoms in UK biobank data.   Yang X et al. Nutr J. 2026 Jan 26.  Cross-Sectional
Neurobiological insights into the effects of ultra-processed food on lipid metabolism and associated mental health conditions: a scoping review.  Poon E et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 21;12:1754492.  Scoping Review
How does sugar-sweetened beverage consumption relate to sleep and mental health in adolescents? A scoping review.  Di Nucci A et al. Front Nutr. 2026 Jan 12;12:1718230.  Scoping Review
Physical Activity Carbohydrate Ingestion on Exercise Metabolism and Physical Performance.   Noakes TD et al. Endocr Rev. 2026 Jan 21:bnaf038.  Narrative Review
Energy, carbohydrates and fats in clinical sports nutrition.   Kozjek Schwietert AK et al. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2026 Feb;71:102900.  Narrative Review
Food Labelling  Alignment with front-of-package labeling policy and risk of hospitalization: evidence from Canadian National Nutrition Survey linked to routinely collected health administrative databases.  Buttar A et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2026 Jan 8;123(3):101191.  Prospective Cohort Study
Color and shape matter: how visual design features of front-of-package warning labels influence attractiveness perception, healthfulness perception and purchase intention.   Guo Z et al. Eat Weight Disord. 2026 Jan 20.  Quasi-Experimental Study
Knowledge & Perceptions The influence of parental nutrition literacy and knowledge on sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among parents of children in elementary school in Nigeria: Cross-sectional study.   Nutr Health. 2026 Jan 5:2601060251410453.  Cross-Sectional
A narrative review of public and expert perceptions of ultra-processed foods: Knowledge, opinions, and educational directions.  McCausland HC et al. Appetite. 2026 Jan 1;216:108273.  Narrative Review
Dietary Guidelines When Nutrition Science Is Ignored: Potential Public Health Cost of the 2025 Dietary Guidelines.   Williams KA Sr et al. JAMA. 2026 Jan 28.  Commentary
Concerns around evidence that food processing should be included in dietary guidance.   Robinson E., & Forde CG. Nat Med. 2026 Jan 6.  Commentary

December 2025

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in December 2025, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes  How unequally is consumption of products harmful to health distributed between Iranian households?  Moeeni M et al. J Health Popul Nutr. 2025 Dec 28.  Cross-Sectional
Unhealthy food consumption among 20-59 years old adults in Bangladesh: Findings from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey. Sharmin S et al. PLoS One. 2025 Dec 2;20(12):e0336984.  Cross-Sectional
Obesity Do Physical Activity and Diet Independently Account for Variation in Body Fat in Children and Adolescents? A Systematic Review Unpacking the Roles of Exercise and Diet in Childhood Obesity.  Telford RD et al. Nutrients. 2025 Dec 2;17(23):3779.  Systematic Review
The Effect of Substituting Water for Artificially Sweetened Beverages on Glycemic and Weight Measures in People With Type 2 Diabetes: The Study of Drinks With Artificial Sweeteners (SODAS), a Randomized Trial. Odegaard AO et al. Diabetes Care. 2025 Dec 10:dc251516.  RCT
The impact of ultra-processed foods on pediatric health.  Chamarthi VS et al. Obes Pillars. 2025 Sep 9;16:100203.  Narrative Review
Obesity and climate change: co-crises with common solutions Behrens P et al. Frontiers. 2025 Dec; 3. Narrative Review
Diabetes Heterogeneous impacts of carbohydrate subtypes on the progression of microvascular complications in hyperglycemic individuals: evidence from the UK biobank.  Wang J et al. Nutrients. Nutr J. 2025 Dec 5.  Prospective Cohort       
Association of sucralose consumption with insulin response and sensitivity.  Kodumayil S et al. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2025 Dec;19(12):103343. Narrative Review
Cardiovsacular Disease Reconciling conflicting evidence on low- and no-calorie sweeteners and cardiometabolic outcomes: an umbrella review using naïve and bias-adjusted methods.  Ayoub-Charette. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2025 Jan 1;50:1-26.  Umbrella Review of SRMAs
Blood pressure is associated with ultra-processed food intake in a sex- and age-specific manner during the transition to adulthood in Cebu, Philippines.  Busse KR et al. Br J Nutr. 2025 Dec 1:1-11.  Prospective Cohort
High fructose consumption induces cardiac dysfunction and vascular abnormalities.  Tappia P et al. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2026 Jan 1;104:1-10.  Narrative Review
Cancer Association of dietary carbohydrate intake, glycemic index, and glycemic load with colorectal cancer risk in adults: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.  Mahjourian MM et al. BMC Cancer. 2025 Dec. SRMA
Dental Health Intergenerational Oral Conditions' Relationships: The Role of Sugar Intake.  Kiuchi S et al. JDR Clin Trans Res. 2025 Dec 17:23800844251390461.  Prospective Cohort
Assessing preventive dental care in Italy: insights from a KAP survey.  Lamloum D et al. BMC Oral Health. 2025 Dec 27;25(1):1948.  Cross-Sectional
Sugar consumption and its role in dental caries: Insights from a 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.  Lim SW et al. Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Dec 19;104(51):e46479.  Mendelian Randomization Study
Metabolism Soda consumption and the risk of metabolic syndrome in Korean adults during the period surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic. Wi S., & Je Y. Br J Nutr. 2025 Dec 29:1-22.  Cross-Sectional
Liver Health Proteomic signatures of sweetened beverages are associated with higher risk of adverse liver outcomes.  Zhao L et al. Nat Food. 2025 Dec;6(12):1186-1195.  Prospective Cohort
Soft drink consumption and liver fibrosis in type 2 diabetes. Ferro A et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Dec 18;12:1726040.  Cross-Sectional
Role of excessive fructose consumption on liver health Lujan LML et al. Clin Nutr Open Sci. 2025 Dec 65: 100613. Narrative Review
Gut Health Effect of Replacing Added Sugars with Sucralose on Gut Microbiome Composition Among Asian Indian Adults in Two 12-week Randomized Controlled Trials.  Haslam DE et al. Curr Dev Nutr. 2025 Nov 12;9(12):107600.  RCT
Short-Term Effects of Nonnutritive Sweetener (Sucralose and Saccharin) Consumption on Glycemic Control and Gut Microbiota in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial.  Tan HS et al. JMIR Res Protoc. 2025 Dec 10;14:e82695. RCT
Sleep Associations of self-reported sleep quality and duration with dietary eating behaviours: a cross-sectional study of 27,263 UK adults.  Willis SA et al. Appetite. 2025 Dec 16;219:108428.  Cross-Sectional
The association of sugar-sweetened beverages consumption with cognitive difficulties among U.S. adolescents: a mediation effect of sleep using Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey 2021.  Feng S. Nutr Neurosci. 2025 Dec 3:1-11.  Cross-Sectional
Other Health Conditions Effects of nutritive and non-nutritive sweeteners on acne vulgaris: A systematic review.  Nguyen TTM et al. Fitoterapia. 2026 Jan;188:107022.  Systematic Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour Semaglutide and Taste in Women With Obesity and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study.  Jensterle M et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Dec.  RCT
Eye candy & eye tunes: Effects of liked vs. disliked music on desire to eat and food choice in an eye-tracking buffet paradigm.  Potthoff J., & Schienle A. Appetite. 2025 Dec 24;220:108438.  RCT
Peers are as persuasive as experts in reducing willingness to pay for sugary foods.  Arzumanyan N et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Dec 2;12:1692804. RCT
The Change of Dopamine Transporter After Glucose Loading Is Associated With an Individual's Attitude Toward Sweet Foods in Healthy Young Males.  Pak K et al. Hum Brain Mapp. 2025 Dec 1;46(17):e70426.  RCT
Self-Reported Attention to Positive Versus Negative Nutrients During Breakfast Cereal Selection Is Associated With Healthier Food Choice.  Gustafson CR et al. Nutr Bull. 2025 Dec;50(4):666-677.  Cross-Sectional
Sweetness exposure modulates brain networks in children responding to sucrose solutions: a functional MRI study.  Hsu CW et al. Nutr Neurosci. 2025 Dec 29:1-18.  Cross-Sectional
Self-Aggregation of Steviol Glycosides Modifies Sweetness Perception via Interactions with Oral Mucosa.  Yang Y et al. J Agric Food Chem. 2025 Dec 17;73(50):32144-32156.  Narrative Review
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Sugar Intake Is Associated With Increased Odds of Depression and Anxiety: Evidence From A Cross-Sectional Study.  Coxon C et al. Health Sci Rep. 2025 Dec 17;8(12):e71666.  Cross-Sectional
Association of non-nutritive sweetener consumption with food craving and body image among university students: A cross-sectional study.  Al-Dalaeen A., Hamid H., & Hasan TA. PLoS One. 2025 Dec.  Cross-Sectional
Food Labelling  Impact of FDA's proposed front-of-package label and alternative designs on consumer understanding: A randomized experiment.  Huang Y et al. Am J Prev Med. 2025 Dec 13:108222.  RCT
Potential prevalence of front-of-package labels on packaged foods in a supermarket chain in the Northeast United States under two proposed labeling systems.  Petimar J et al. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2025 Dec 16:156271. Cross-Sectional
Policy gap: most child-appealing packaged food products in Canada will display a 'high in' front-of-package nutrition symbol.  Jeong H et al. Public Health Nutr. 2025 Dec 5;28(1):e205.  Cross-Sectional
Non-sugar sweeteners in food and beverages before the implementation of front-of-package nutrition labeling in Brazil.  Tomaz LA et al. Public Health Nutr. 2025 Dec 4:1-32.  Cross-Sectional
Knowledge & Perceptions The dilemma of sweet temptation: How sugar perception confusion in sweetened beverages shapes consumer avoidance behavior. Li Q et al. PLoS One. 2025 Dec 16;20(12):e0336953. Cross-Sectional

November 2025 

Below is a full list of sugars-related scientific publications published in November 2025, grouped by topic areas and ordered from higher to lower quality evidence. 

Topic Title Citation Study Type
Dietary Intakes  Sweet-tasting cereal products as a source of sodium and salt in children's diets. Jachimowicz-Rogowska K et al. Food Addit Contam Part A. 2025 Nov 24:1-11.  Cross-Sectional
Food consumption and comparison with Italian Dietary Guidelines: results from ARIANNA cross-sectional survey.  Iacoponi F et al. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2025 Nov;76(7):736-747 Cross-Sectional
Identifying Key Features Associated with Excessive Fructose Intake: A Machine Learning Analysis of a Mexican Cohort.   Gutiérrez-Esparza G et al. Nutrients. 2025 Nov 20;17(22):3623.  Cross-Sectional
Diet Quality  Added Sugar Sources and Their Impact on Diet Quality and Nutrient Intakes: An Analysis Across Added Sugar Intake Levels in United States Children and Adults.   Tucker M et al. Curr Dev Nutr. 2025 Oct 3;9(11):107566.  Cross-Sectional
Food Science & Reformulation  Sucrose reduction with maintained sweetness level lowers glycemic fluctuations and energy intake in healthy males.  Gaider M et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Nov 3;12:1682297. RCT
Voluntary reformulation targets lead to minimal change in sugar content: interim assessment of Australia's Healthy Food Partnership.  Keaney M et al. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2025 Nov 25.  Cross-Sectional
From Sweetness to Mouthfeel: A Review on Overcoming Sensory Barriers in Sugar-Free Beverages.  Ramsey I et al. Int J Food Sci. 2025 Nov 22;2025:2345722.  Narrative Review
Obesity The Influence of Ultraprocessed Food Consumption on Energy Intake in Emerging Adulthood: A Controlled Feeding Trial.   Rego MLM et al. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2025 Nov 19.  RCT
Eating Rate has Sustained Effects on Energy Intake from Ultra-Processed Diets: A Two-Week Ad Libitum Dietary Randomized Controlled Cross-over Trial.   Forde CG et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2025 Nov 26.  RCT
Association between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and childhood overweight and obesity: a cross-sectional study in Beijing, China.   Li Y et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Nov 3;12:1686320.  Cross-Sectional
Diabetes Nutritional Determinants of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the European Union: A Systematic Review.   Díaz-Benavides DA et al. Nutrients. 2025 Nov 9;17(22):3507.  Systematic Review       
Ultra-processed food intake is associated with altered glucose homeostasis in young adults with a history of overweight or obesity: a longitudinal study.   Li Y, Costello E et al. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2025 Nov 10;22(1):135.  Prospective Cohort
The evolutionary relationship between sugar-sweetened beverages and type 2 diabetes mellitus since 1989.   Jian E et al. Food Res Int. 2025 Nov;219:117009.  Narrative Review
Cardiovsacular Disease Effects of carbohydrate-restricted diets and macronutrient replacements on cardiovascular health and body composition in adults: a meta-analysis of randomized trials.   Feng S et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2025 Nov;122(5):1461-1478.  SRMA
Fructose-containing sugars and metabolic risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.   Guntari P et al. Food Nutr Res. 2025 Nov 11;69. SRMA
Sweetened beverages and cardiovascular outcomes: an umbrella review of mortality and health outcomes.   Jamali M et al. Nutr J. 2025 Nov 12;24(1):173.  SRMA
The effects of dietary fructose on blood pressure are modified by the food matrix.   van Oeteren MAJ et al. Clin Nutr. 2025 Nov 1;55:134-140.  RCT
Dental Health Sugar consumption and early childhood caries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.   Echeverria MS et al. Braz Oral Res. 2025 Nov 17;39:e122.  SRMA
Liver Health Molecular mechanisms of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): functional analysis of glucose and fructose metabolism pathways.   Rabbani N, Thornalley PJ. Clin Sci (Lond). 2025 Nov 4;139(21).  Narrative Review
Gut Health Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Current Evidence and Clinical Implications.   Dale HF, Kolby M, Valeur J. Nutrients. 2025 Nov 14;17(22):3567.  Narrative Review
Other Health Conditions Dietary intake of different carbohydrate types and asthma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.   Bao Y et al. Nutr J. 2025 Nov 21;24(1):179.  SRMA
Effects of artificial and natural sweeteners on host metabolic health: A double-edged sword.   Xue H et al. Food Res Int. 2025 Nov;220:117158.  Narrative Review
Appetite, Taste, and Eating Behaviour The Sweet Tooth Trial: A Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating the Effects of A 6-Month Low, Regular, or High Dietary Sweet Taste Exposure on Sweet Taste Liking, and Various Outcomes Related to Food Intake and Weight Status  Čad EM, Mars M et al.  The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.  RCT
Do children allocated to different methods of complementary feeding introduction have distinct food preferences and flavor acceptance in the first years of life? A randomized clinical trial.   Neves RO et al. PLoS One. 2025 Nov 14;20(11):e0335592.  RCT
Who Likes Sweets? Sweet Patterns: Influence of Sex, Age, Body Mass Index, Smoking and Olfactory Efficiency on the Consumption of Sweet Products.   Lebiedowska A et alNutrients. 2025 Nov 6;17(21):3487.  Cross-Sectional
Identifying Key Features Associated with Excessive Fructose Intake: A Machine Learning Analysis of a Mexican Cohort.   Gutiérrez-Esparza G et al. Nutrients. 2025 Nov 20;17(22):3623.  Cross-Sectional
Molecular basis and detection technologies of sweetness.   Chen W, Wu W. Food Res Int. 2025 Nov;219:116965.  Narrative Review
Validity and reliability of a questionnaire that aims to investigate consumption and problematic eating behaviours towards refined sugar.   Gardner MH et al. J Nutr Sci. 2025 Nov 18;14:e80.  Survey Methodology
Mental Health, Cognition, Addiction Ketogenic Diets and Depression and Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.   Janssen-Aguilar R et al. JAMA Psychiatry. 2025 Nov 5:e253261. SRMA
Associations of Individual Beverage Types and Substitution with Dementia Risk: A UK Biobank Cohort Study.   Kim JH et al. J Nutr Health Aging. 2025 Nov 27;30(1):100740.  Prospective Cohort
Sugar-sweetened beverages consumption trajectories and emotional and behavioral problems among children: A large retrospective cohort study in China.   Ge WX et al. J Affect Disord. 2026 Feb 1;394(Pt B):120640.  Retrospective Cohort
Generalized anxiety disorder is associated with the consumption of ultra-processed foods and eating behaviors markers in university students.   Peixoto VA et al. Nutr Res. 2025 Nov;143:101-110.  Cross-Sectional
The effect of dietary carbohydrate quality on depression and anxiety levels in adolescents.   Ülger TG et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Nov 19;12:1689004.  Cross-Sectional
Physical Activity Fed, not fasted: is carbohydrate mouth rinsing still ergogenic? A three-level meta-analysis.   Deng H, et al. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2025 Dec;22(1).  SRMA
Food Labelling  Evolution of the nutritional quality of packaged food supply in low- and middle-income countries following the implementation of a front-of-pack labeling scheme.   Tassy M et al. Front Nutr. 2025 Nov 13;12:1636713.  Cross-Sectional
Influence of non-interpretive and interpretive front-of-pack food labels on population consumption of food high in fat, sugar or sodium (HFSS) in Thailand.   Thongcharoenchupong N et al. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2025 Nov 30:1-7.  Cross-Sectional
What Is "Healthy" Food? A Cross-Sectional Evaluation of Foods and Beverages Consumed by US Adults That Satisfy the US Food and Drug Administration's Updated "Healthy" Claim Criteria.   Tucker AC et al. Am J Clin Nutr. 2025 Nov 25.  Cross-Sectional
The estimated impact of mandatory front-of-pack nutrition labelling policies on adult obesity prevalence and obesity-related mortality in England: a modelling study  Evans R et al. The Lancet Regional Health – Europe.  Modelling Study